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170
flix/cli.ino
Normal file
170
flix/cli.ino
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@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
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// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
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// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
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#include <MPU9250.h>
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#include "pid.hpp"
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static String command;
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static String value;
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static bool parsingCommand = true;
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extern PID rollRatePID, pitchRatePID, yawRatePID, rollPID, pitchPID;
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extern MPU9250 IMU;
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const char* motd =
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"\nWelcome to\n"
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" _______ __ __ ___ ___\n"
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"| ____|| | | | \\ \\ / /\n"
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"| |__ | | | | \\ V /\n"
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"| __| | | | | > <\n"
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"| | | `----.| | / . \\\n"
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"|__| |_______||__| /__/ \\__\\\n\n"
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"Commands:\n\n"
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"show - show all parameters\n"
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"<name> <value> - set parameter\n"
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"ps - show pitch/roll/yaw\n"
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"psq - show attitude quaternion\n"
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"imu - show IMU data\n"
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"rc - show RC data\n"
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"mot - show motor data\n"
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"log - dump in-RAM log\n"
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"cg - calibrate gyro\n"
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"fullmot <n> - test motor on all signals\n"
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"wifi - start wi-fi access point\n\n";
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bool showMotd = true;
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static const struct Param {
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const char* name;
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float* value;
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float* value2;
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} params[] = {
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{"rp", &rollRatePID.p, &pitchRatePID.p},
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{"ri", &rollRatePID.i, &pitchRatePID.i},
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{"rd", &rollRatePID.d, &pitchRatePID.d},
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{"ap", &rollPID.p, &pitchPID.p},
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{"ai", &rollPID.i, &pitchPID.i},
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{"ad", &rollPID.d, &pitchPID.d},
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{"yp", &yawRatePID.p, nullptr},
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{"yi", &yawRatePID.i, nullptr},
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{"yd", &yawRatePID.d, nullptr},
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{"ss", &stepsPerSecond, nullptr},
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// {"m", &mode, nullptr},
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};
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static void doCommand()
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{
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if (command == "show") {
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showTable();
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} else if (command == "ps") {
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Vector a = attitude.toEulerZYX();
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Serial.println("roll: " + String(a.x * RAD_TO_DEG, 2) +
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" pitch: " + String(a.y * RAD_TO_DEG, 2) +
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" yaw: " + String(a.z * RAD_TO_DEG, 2));
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} else if (command == "psq") {
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Serial.println("qx: " + String(attitude.x) +
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" qy: " + String(attitude.y) +
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" qz: " + String(attitude.z) +
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" qw: " + String(attitude.w));
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} else if (command == "imu") {
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Serial.println("gyro bias " + String(IMU.getGyroBiasX_rads()) + " "
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+ String(IMU.getGyroBiasY_rads()) + " "
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+ String(IMU.getGyroBiasZ_rads()));
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} else if (command == "rc") {
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Serial.println("RAW throttle " + String(channels[RC_CHANNEL_THROTTLE]) +
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" yaw " + String(channels[RC_CHANNEL_YAW]) +
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" pitch " + String(channels[RC_CHANNEL_PITCH]) +
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" roll " + String(channels[RC_CHANNEL_ROLL]) +
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" aux " + String(channels[RC_CHANNEL_AUX]) +
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" mode " + String(channels[RC_CHANNEL_MODE]));
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Serial.println("CONTROL throttle " + String(controls[RC_CHANNEL_THROTTLE]) +
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" yaw " + String(controls[RC_CHANNEL_YAW]) +
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" pitch " + String(controls[RC_CHANNEL_PITCH]) +
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" roll " + String(controls[RC_CHANNEL_ROLL]) +
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" aux " + String(controls[RC_CHANNEL_AUX]) +
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" mode " + String(controls[RC_CHANNEL_MODE]));
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} else if (command == "mot") {
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Serial.println("MOTOR front-right " + String(motors[MOTOR_FRONT_RIGHT]) +
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" front-left " + String(motors[MOTOR_FRONT_LEFT]) +
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" rear-right " + String(motors[MOTOR_REAR_RIGHT]) +
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" rear-left " + String(motors[MOTOR_REAR_LEFT]));
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} else if (command == "log") {
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dumpLog();
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} else if (command == "cg") {
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calibrateGyro();
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} else if (command == "mfr") {
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cliTestMotor(MOTOR_FRONT_RIGHT);
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} else if (command == "mfl") {
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cliTestMotor(MOTOR_FRONT_LEFT);
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} else if (command == "mrr") {
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cliTestMotor(MOTOR_REAR_RIGHT);
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} else if (command == "mrl") {
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cliTestMotor(MOTOR_REAR_LEFT);
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} else if (command == "fullmot") {
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fullMotorTest(value.toInt());
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} else {
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float val = value.toFloat();
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if (!isfinite(val)) {
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Serial.println("Invalid value: " + value);
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}
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof(params) / sizeof(params[0]); i++) {
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if (command == params[i].name) {
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*params[i].value = val;
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if (params[i].value2 != nullptr) *params[i].value2 = val;
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Serial.print(command);
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Serial.print(" = ");
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Serial.println(val, 4);
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return;
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}
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}
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Serial.println("Invalid command: '" + command + "'");
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}
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}
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static void showTable()
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{
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof(params) / sizeof(params[0]); i++) {
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Serial.print(params[i].name);
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Serial.print(" ");
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Serial.println(*params[i].value, 5);
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}
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}
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static void cliTestMotor(uint8_t n)
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{
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Serial.println("Testing motor " + String(n));
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motors[n] = 1;
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sendMotors();
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delay(5000);
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motors[n] = 0;
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sendMotors();
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Serial.println("Done");
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}
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void parseInput()
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{
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if (showMotd) {
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Serial.println(motd);
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showMotd = false;
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}
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while (Serial.available()) {
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char c = Serial.read();
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if (c == '\n') {
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parsingCommand = true;
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if (!command.isEmpty()) {
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doCommand();
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}
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command.clear();
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value.clear();
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} else if (c == ' ') {
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parsingCommand = false;
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} else {
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(parsingCommand ? command : value) += c;
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}
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}
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}
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267
flix/control.ino
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267
flix/control.ino
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@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
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// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
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// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
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#pragma diag_suppress 144, 513
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#include "pid.hpp"
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#include "vector.hpp"
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#include "quaternion.hpp"
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#define PITCHRATE_P 0.05
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#define PITCHRATE_I 0.2
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#define PITCHRATE_D 0.001
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#define PITCHRATE_I_LIM 0.3
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#define ROLLRATE_P PITCHRATE_P
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#define ROLLRATE_I PITCHRATE_I
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#define ROLLRATE_D PITCHRATE_D
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#define ROLLRATE_I_LIM PITCHRATE_I_LIM
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#define YAWRATE_P 0.3
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#define YAWRATE_I 0.0
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#define YAWRATE_D 0.0
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#define YAWRATE_I_LIM 0.3
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#define ROLL_P 4.5
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#define ROLL_I 0
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#define ROLL_D 0
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#define PITCH_P ROLL_P // 8
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#define PITCH_I ROLL_I
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#define PITCH_D ROLL_D
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#define YAW_P 3
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#define PITCHRATE_MAX 360 * DEG_TO_RAD
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#define ROLLRATE_MAX 360 * DEG_TO_RAD
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#define YAWRATE_MAX 360 * DEG_TO_RAD
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#define MAX_TILT 30 * DEG_TO_RAD
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enum { MANUAL, ACRO, STAB } mode = STAB;
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bool armed = false;
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PID rollRatePID(ROLLRATE_P, ROLLRATE_I, ROLLRATE_D, ROLLRATE_I_LIM);
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PID pitchRatePID(PITCHRATE_P, PITCHRATE_I, PITCHRATE_D, PITCHRATE_I_LIM);
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PID yawRatePID(YAWRATE_P, YAWRATE_I, YAWRATE_D);
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PID rollPID(ROLL_P, ROLL_I, ROLL_D);
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PID pitchPID(PITCH_P, PITCH_I, PITCH_D);
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PID yawPID(YAW_P, 0, 0);
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Vector ratesFiltered;
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Quaternion attitudeTarget;
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Vector ratesTarget;
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Vector torqueTarget;
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float thrustTarget;
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// TODO: ugly
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float yawTarget = NAN;
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bool controlYaw = false;
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void control()
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{
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interpretRC();
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if (mode == STAB) {
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controlAttitude();
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// controlAttitudeAlter();
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}
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if (mode == MANUAL) {
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controlManual();
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} else {
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controlRate();
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}
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}
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void interpretRC()
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{
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if (controls[RC_CHANNEL_MODE] < 0.25) {
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mode = MANUAL;
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} else if (controls[RC_CHANNEL_MODE] < 0.75) {
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mode = ACRO;
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} else {
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mode = STAB;
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}
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armed = controls[RC_CHANNEL_THROTTLE] >= 0.1 && controls[RC_CHANNEL_AUX] >= 0.5;
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controlYaw = armed && mode == STAB && controls[RC_CHANNEL_YAW] == 0;
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if (!controlYaw) {
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yawTarget = attitude.getYaw();
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}
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if (mode == ACRO) {
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ratesTarget.x = controls[RC_CHANNEL_ROLL] * ROLLRATE_MAX;
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ratesTarget.y = -controls[RC_CHANNEL_PITCH] * PITCHRATE_MAX; // up pitch stick means tilt clockwise in frd
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ratesTarget.z = controls[RC_CHANNEL_YAW] * YAWRATE_MAX;
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} else if (mode == STAB) {
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attitudeTarget = Quaternion::fromEulerZYX(
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controls[RC_CHANNEL_ROLL] * MAX_TILT,
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-controls[RC_CHANNEL_PITCH] * MAX_TILT,
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yawTarget); // attitude.getYaw());
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ratesTarget.z = controls[RC_CHANNEL_YAW] * YAWRATE_MAX;
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}
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}
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static void controlAttitude()
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{
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if (!armed) {
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rollPID.reset();
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pitchPID.reset();
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yawPID.reset();
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return;
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}
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const Vector up(0, 0, -1);
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Vector upActual = attitude.rotate(up);
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Vector upTarget = attitudeTarget.rotate(up);
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float angle = Vector::angleBetweenVectors(upTarget, upActual);
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if (!isfinite(angle)) {
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// not enough precision to calculate
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Serial.println("angle is nan, skip");
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return;
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}
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Vector ratesTargetDir = Vector::angularRatesBetweenVectors(upTarget, upActual);
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ratesTargetDir.normalize();
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if (!ratesTargetDir.finite()) {
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Serial.println("ratesTargetDir is nan, skip");
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// std::cout << "angle is nan" << std::endl;
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ratesTarget = Vector(0, 0, 0);
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return;
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}
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ratesTarget.x = rollPID.update(ratesTargetDir.x * angle, dt);
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ratesTarget.y = pitchPID.update(ratesTargetDir.y * angle, dt);
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if (controlYaw) {
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ratesTarget.z = yawPID.update(yawTarget - attitude.getYaw(), dt); // WARNING:
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}
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if (!ratesTarget.finite()) {
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Serial.print("ratesTarget: "); Serial.println(ratesTarget);
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Serial.print("ratesTargetDir: "); Serial.println(ratesTargetDir);
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Serial.print("attitudeTarget: "); Serial.println(attitudeTarget);
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Serial.print("attitude: "); Serial.println(attitude);
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Serial.print("upActual: "); Serial.println(upActual);
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Serial.print("upTarget: "); Serial.println(upTarget);
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Serial.print("angle: "); Serial.println(angle);
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Serial.print("dt: "); Serial.println(dt);
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}
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// std::cout << "rsp: " << ratesTarget.x << " " << ratesTarget.y << std::endl;
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}
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static void controlAttitudeAlter()
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{
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if (!armed) {
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rollPID.reset();
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pitchPID.reset();
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yawPID.reset();
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return;
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}
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Vector target = attitudeTarget.toEulerZYX();
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Vector att = attitude.toEulerZYX();
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ratesTarget.x = rollPID.update(target.x - att.x, dt);
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ratesTarget.y = pitchPID.update(target.y - att.y, dt);
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if (controlYaw) {
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ratesTarget.z = yawPID.update(target.z - att.z, dt); // WARNING:
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}
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}
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// passthrough mode
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static void controlManual()
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{
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if (controls[RC_CHANNEL_THROTTLE] < 0.1) {
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memset(motors, 0, sizeof(motors));
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return;
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}
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thrustTarget = controls[RC_CHANNEL_THROTTLE]; // collective thrust
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torqueTarget = ratesTarget * 0.01;
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motors[MOTOR_FRONT_LEFT] = thrustTarget + torqueTarget.y + torqueTarget.x - torqueTarget.z;
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motors[MOTOR_FRONT_RIGHT] = thrustTarget + torqueTarget.y - torqueTarget.x + torqueTarget.z;
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motors[MOTOR_REAR_LEFT] = thrustTarget - torqueTarget.y + torqueTarget.x + torqueTarget.z;
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motors[MOTOR_REAR_RIGHT] = thrustTarget - torqueTarget.y - torqueTarget.x - torqueTarget.z;
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if (!isfinite(motors[0]) || !isfinite(motors[1]) || !isfinite(motors[2]) || !isfinite(motors[3])) {
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Serial.println("motors are nan");
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}
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motors[0] = constrain(motors[0], 0, 1);
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motors[1] = constrain(motors[1], 0, 1);
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motors[2] = constrain(motors[2], 0, 1);
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motors[3] = constrain(motors[3], 0, 1);
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}
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static void controlRate()
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{
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if (!armed) { // TODO: too rough
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memset(motors, 0, sizeof(motors));
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rollRatePID.reset();
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pitchRatePID.reset();
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yawRatePID.reset();
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||||
return;
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}
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||||
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// collective thrust is throttle * 4
|
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thrustTarget = controls[RC_CHANNEL_THROTTLE]; // WARNING:
|
||||
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ratesFiltered = rates * 0.8 + ratesFiltered * 0.2; // cut-off frequency 40 Hz
|
||||
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||||
torqueTarget.x = rollRatePID.update(ratesTarget.x - ratesFiltered.x, dt); // un-normalized "torque"
|
||||
torqueTarget.y = pitchRatePID.update(ratesTarget.y - ratesFiltered.y, dt);
|
||||
torqueTarget.z = yawRatePID.update(ratesTarget.z - ratesFiltered.z, dt);
|
||||
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||||
if (!torqueTarget.finite()) {
|
||||
Serial.print("torqueTarget: "); Serial.println(torqueTarget);
|
||||
Serial.print("ratesTarget: "); Serial.println(ratesTarget);
|
||||
Serial.print("rates: "); Serial.println(rates);
|
||||
Serial.print("dt: "); Serial.println(dt);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
motors[MOTOR_FRONT_LEFT] = thrustTarget + torqueTarget.y + torqueTarget.x - torqueTarget.z;
|
||||
motors[MOTOR_FRONT_RIGHT] = thrustTarget + torqueTarget.y - torqueTarget.x + torqueTarget.z;
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motors[MOTOR_REAR_LEFT] = thrustTarget - torqueTarget.y + torqueTarget.x + torqueTarget.z;
|
||||
motors[MOTOR_REAR_RIGHT] = thrustTarget - torqueTarget.y - torqueTarget.x - torqueTarget.z;
|
||||
|
||||
//indicateSaturation();
|
||||
// desaturate(motors[0], motors[1], motors[2], motors[3]);
|
||||
|
||||
// constrain and reverse, multiple by -1 if reversed
|
||||
motors[0] = constrain(motors[0], 0, 1);
|
||||
motors[1] = constrain(motors[1], 0, 1);
|
||||
motors[2] = constrain(motors[2], 0, 1);
|
||||
motors[3] = constrain(motors[3], 0, 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void desaturate(float& a, float& b, float& c, float& d)
|
||||
{
|
||||
float m = max(max(a, b), max(c, d));
|
||||
if (m > 1) {
|
||||
float diff = m - 1;
|
||||
a -= diff;
|
||||
b -= diff;
|
||||
c -= diff;
|
||||
d -= diff;
|
||||
}
|
||||
m = min(min(a, b), min(c, d));
|
||||
if (m < 0) {
|
||||
a -= m;
|
||||
b -= m;
|
||||
c -= m;
|
||||
d -= m;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static bool motorsSaturation = false;
|
||||
|
||||
static inline void indicateSaturation() {
|
||||
bool sat = motors[0] > 1 || motors[1] > 1 || motors[2] > 1 || motors[3] > 1 ||
|
||||
motors[0] < 0 || motors[1] < 0 || motors[2] < 0 || motors[3] < 0;
|
||||
if (motorsSaturation != sat) {
|
||||
motorsSaturation = sat;
|
||||
setLED(motorsSaturation);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
64
flix/estimate.ino
Normal file
64
flix/estimate.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#include "quaternion.hpp"
|
||||
#include "vector.hpp"
|
||||
|
||||
#define ONE_G 9.807f
|
||||
#define ACC_MIN 0.9f
|
||||
#define ACC_MAX 1.1f
|
||||
#define WEIGHT_ACC 0.5f
|
||||
|
||||
void estimate()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (dt == 0) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// applying gyro
|
||||
attitude *= Quaternion::fromAngularRates(rates * dt);
|
||||
attitude.normalize();
|
||||
|
||||
// test should we apply acc
|
||||
float accNorm = acc.norm();
|
||||
if (accNorm < ACC_MIN * ONE_G || accNorm > ACC_MAX * ONE_G) {
|
||||
// use acc only when we're not accelerating
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector up = attitude.rotate(Vector(0, 0, -1));
|
||||
Vector accCorrDirection = Vector::angularRatesBetweenVectors(acc, up);
|
||||
accCorrDirection.normalize();
|
||||
|
||||
if (!accCorrDirection.finite()) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector accCorr = accCorrDirection * Vector::angleBetweenVectors(up, acc) * dt * WEIGHT_ACC;
|
||||
|
||||
if (!accCorr.finite()) {
|
||||
return; // TODO
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
attitude *= Quaternion::fromAngularRates(accCorr);
|
||||
attitude.normalize();
|
||||
|
||||
if (!attitude.finite()) {
|
||||
Serial.print("dt "); Serial.println(dt, 15);
|
||||
Serial.print("up "); Serial.println(up);
|
||||
Serial.print("acc "); Serial.println(acc);
|
||||
Serial.print("acc norm "); Serial.println(acc.norm());
|
||||
Serial.print("upp norm "); Serial.println(up.norm());
|
||||
Serial.print("acc dot up "); Serial.println(Vector::dot(up, acc), 15);
|
||||
Serial.print("acc cor ang "); Serial.println(Vector::angleBetweenVectors(up, acc), 15);
|
||||
Serial.print("acc corr dir "); Serial.println(accCorrDirection);
|
||||
Serial.print("acc cor "); Serial.println(accCorr);
|
||||
Serial.print("att "); Serial.println(attitude);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void signalizeHorizontality()
|
||||
{
|
||||
float angle = Vector::angleBetweenVectors(attitude.rotate(Vector(0, 0, -1)), Vector(0, 0, -1));
|
||||
setLED(angle < 15 * DEG_TO_RAD);
|
||||
}
|
74
flix/flix.ino
Normal file
74
flix/flix.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#include "vector.hpp"
|
||||
#include "quaternion.hpp"
|
||||
|
||||
#define SERIAL_BAUDRATE 115200
|
||||
|
||||
#define WIFI_ENABLED 0
|
||||
|
||||
#define RC_CHANNELS 6
|
||||
#define RC_CHANNEL_THROTTLE 2
|
||||
#define RC_CHANNEL_YAW 3
|
||||
#define RC_CHANNEL_PITCH 1
|
||||
#define RC_CHANNEL_ROLL 0
|
||||
#define RC_CHANNEL_AUX 4
|
||||
#define RC_CHANNEL_MODE 5
|
||||
|
||||
#define MOTOR_REAR_LEFT 0
|
||||
#define MOTOR_FRONT_LEFT 3
|
||||
#define MOTOR_FRONT_RIGHT 2
|
||||
#define MOTOR_REAR_RIGHT 1
|
||||
|
||||
uint32_t startTime; // system startup time
|
||||
uint32_t stepTime; // current step time
|
||||
uint32_t steps; // total steps count
|
||||
float stepsPerSecond; // steps per last second
|
||||
float dt; // time delta from previous step
|
||||
uint16_t channels[16]; // raw rc channels
|
||||
float controls[RC_CHANNELS]; // normalized controls in range [-1..1] ([0..1] for throttle)
|
||||
uint32_t rcFailSafe, rcLostFrame;
|
||||
float motors[4]; // normalized motors thrust in range [-1..1]
|
||||
Vector rates; // angular rates, rad/s
|
||||
Vector acc; // accelerometer data, m/s/s
|
||||
Quaternion attitude; // estimated attitude
|
||||
bool calibrating; // flag we're calibrating
|
||||
|
||||
void setupDebug();
|
||||
void lowPowerMode();
|
||||
|
||||
void setup()
|
||||
{
|
||||
Serial.begin(SERIAL_BAUDRATE);
|
||||
Serial.println("Initializing flix");
|
||||
setupTime();
|
||||
setupLED();
|
||||
setupMotors();
|
||||
setLED(true);
|
||||
#if WIFI_ENABLED == 1
|
||||
setupWiFi();
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
setupIMU();
|
||||
setupRC();
|
||||
|
||||
setLED(false);
|
||||
Serial.println("Initializing complete");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void loop()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!readIMU()) return;
|
||||
|
||||
step();
|
||||
readRC();
|
||||
estimate();
|
||||
control();
|
||||
sendMotors();
|
||||
parseInput();
|
||||
#if WIFI_ENABLED == 1
|
||||
sendMavlink();
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
logData();
|
||||
signalizeHorizontality();
|
||||
}
|
112
flix/imu.ino
Normal file
112
flix/imu.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#include <MPU9250.h>
|
||||
|
||||
#define IMU_CS_PIN 4 // chip-select pin for IMU SPI connection
|
||||
|
||||
MPU9250 IMU(SPI, IMU_CS_PIN);
|
||||
|
||||
void setupIMU()
|
||||
{
|
||||
Serial.println("Setup IMU");
|
||||
|
||||
auto status = IMU.begin();
|
||||
if (status < 0) {
|
||||
while (true) {
|
||||
Serial.print("IMU begin error: "); Serial.println(status);
|
||||
delay(1000);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
calibrating = true;
|
||||
calibrateGyro();
|
||||
// loadGyroCal();
|
||||
// calibrateAccel();
|
||||
loadAccelCal();
|
||||
|
||||
IMU.setSrd(0); // set sample rate to 1000 Hz
|
||||
// NOTE: very important, without the above the rate would be terrible 50 Hz
|
||||
|
||||
calibrating = false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool readIMU()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (IMU.readSensor() < 0) {
|
||||
Serial.println("IMU read error"); // TODO:
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
auto lastRates = rates;
|
||||
|
||||
rates.x = IMU.getGyroX_rads();
|
||||
rates.y = IMU.getGyroY_rads();
|
||||
rates.z = IMU.getGyroZ_rads();
|
||||
acc.x = IMU.getAccelX_mss();
|
||||
acc.y = IMU.getAccelY_mss();
|
||||
acc.z = IMU.getAccelZ_mss();
|
||||
|
||||
return rates != lastRates;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void calibrateGyro()
|
||||
{
|
||||
Serial.println("Calibrating gyro, stand still");
|
||||
delay(500);
|
||||
int status = IMU.calibrateGyro();
|
||||
Serial.println("Calibration status: " + String(status));
|
||||
Serial.print("Gyro bias: ");
|
||||
Serial.print(IMU.getGyroBiasX_rads(), 10); Serial.print(" ");
|
||||
Serial.print(IMU.getGyroBiasY_rads(), 10); Serial.print(" ");
|
||||
Serial.println(IMU.getGyroBiasZ_rads(), 10);
|
||||
IMU.setSrd(0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void calibrateAccel()
|
||||
{
|
||||
Serial.println("Cal accel: place level"); delay(3000);
|
||||
IMU.calibrateAccel();
|
||||
Serial.println("Cal accel: place nose up"); delay(3000);
|
||||
IMU.calibrateAccel();
|
||||
Serial.println("Cal accel: place nose down"); delay(3000);
|
||||
IMU.calibrateAccel();
|
||||
Serial.println("Cal accel: place on right side"); delay(3000);
|
||||
IMU.calibrateAccel();
|
||||
Serial.println("Cal accel: place on left side"); delay(3000);
|
||||
IMU.calibrateAccel();
|
||||
Serial.println("Cal accel: upside down"); delay(300);
|
||||
IMU.calibrateAccel();
|
||||
Serial.print("Accel bias: ");
|
||||
Serial.print(IMU.getAccelBiasX_mss(), 10); Serial.print(" ");
|
||||
Serial.print(IMU.getAccelBiasY_mss(), 10); Serial.print(" ");
|
||||
Serial.println(IMU.getAccelBiasZ_mss(), 10);
|
||||
Serial.print("Accel scale: ");
|
||||
Serial.print(IMU.getAccelScaleFactorX(), 10); Serial.print(" ");
|
||||
Serial.print(IMU.getAccelScaleFactorY(), 10); Serial.print(" ");
|
||||
Serial.println(IMU.getAccelScaleFactorZ(), 10);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void loadAccelCal()
|
||||
{
|
||||
IMU.setAccelCalX(-0.0048542023, 1.0008112192);
|
||||
IMU.setAccelCalY(0.0521845818, 0.9985780716);
|
||||
IMU.setAccelCalZ(0.5754694939, 1.0045746565);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void loadGyroCal()
|
||||
{
|
||||
IMU.setGyroBiasX_rads(-0.0175771303);
|
||||
IMU.setGyroBiasY_rads(-0.0298212003);
|
||||
IMU.setGyroBiasZ_rads(0.0148300380);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Accel bias: 0.0463809967 0.0463809967 0.1486964226
|
||||
// Accel scale: 0.9986976385 0.9993721247 1.0561490059
|
||||
|
||||
// Accel bias: 0.0145006180 0.0145006180 0.0000000000
|
||||
// Accel scale: 0.9989741445 0.9993283749 1.0000000000
|
||||
|
||||
// Correct:
|
||||
// Accel bias: -0.0048542023 0.0521845818 0.5754694939
|
||||
// Accel scale: 1.0008112192 0.9985780716 1.0045746565
|
43
flix/led.ino
Normal file
43
flix/led.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#define LED_PIN 2
|
||||
#define BLINK_FAST_PERIOD 300000
|
||||
#define BLINK_SLOW_PERIOD 1000000
|
||||
|
||||
static bool state;
|
||||
|
||||
static enum {
|
||||
OFF,
|
||||
ON,
|
||||
BLINK_FAST,
|
||||
BLINK_SLOW
|
||||
} LEDscheme = OFF;
|
||||
|
||||
void setupLED()
|
||||
{
|
||||
pinMode(LED_BUILTIN, OUTPUT);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void setLED(bool on)
|
||||
{
|
||||
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, on ? HIGH : LOW);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void proceedLED()
|
||||
{
|
||||
// TODO: this won't work
|
||||
// TODO:: just check is current second even or odd
|
||||
if (LEDscheme == BLINK_FAST && stepTime % BLINK_FAST_PERIOD == 0) {
|
||||
state != state;
|
||||
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, state ? HIGH : LOW);
|
||||
} else if (LEDscheme == BLINK_SLOW && stepTime % BLINK_SLOW_PERIOD == 0) {
|
||||
state != state;
|
||||
digitalWrite(LED_BUILTIN, state ? HIGH : LOW);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void blinkLED()
|
||||
{
|
||||
setLED(micros() / 500000 % 2);
|
||||
}
|
48
flix/log.ino
Normal file
48
flix/log.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#define LOG_RATE 200
|
||||
#define LOG_DURATION 10
|
||||
#define LOG_PERIOD 1000000 / LOG_RATE
|
||||
#define LOG_SIZE LOG_DURATION * LOG_RATE
|
||||
#define LOG_COLUMNS 11
|
||||
|
||||
static float logBuffer[LOG_SIZE][LOG_COLUMNS]; // * 4 (float)
|
||||
static int logPointer = 0;
|
||||
static uint32_t lastLog = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
void logData()
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!armed) return;
|
||||
if (stepTime - lastLog < LOG_PERIOD) return;
|
||||
lastLog = stepTime;
|
||||
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][0] = stepTime;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][1] = rates.x;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][2] = rates.y;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][3] = rates.z;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][4] = ratesTarget.x;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][5] = ratesTarget.y;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][6] = ratesTarget.z;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][7] = torqueTarget.x;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][8] = torqueTarget.y;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][9] = torqueTarget.z;
|
||||
logBuffer[logPointer][10] = thrustTarget;
|
||||
|
||||
logPointer++;
|
||||
if (logPointer >= 2000) {
|
||||
logPointer = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void dumpLog()
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("timestamp,rate.x,rate.y,rate.z,target.rate.x,target.rate.y,target.rate.z,torque.x,torque.y,torque.z,thrust\n");
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < LOG_SIZE; i++) {
|
||||
for (int j = 0; j < LOG_COLUMNS - 1; j++) {
|
||||
printf("%f,", logBuffer[i][j]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
printf("%f\n", logBuffer[i][LOG_COLUMNS - 1]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Serial.println();
|
||||
}
|
70
flix/mavlink.ino
Normal file
70
flix/mavlink.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#if WIFI_ENABLED == 1
|
||||
|
||||
#include "mavlink/common/mavlink.h"
|
||||
|
||||
#define SYSTEM_ID 1
|
||||
#define PERIOD_SLOW 1000000 // us
|
||||
#define PERIOD_FAST 100000 // us
|
||||
|
||||
static uint32_t lastSlow;
|
||||
static uint32_t lastFast;
|
||||
|
||||
void sendMavlink()
|
||||
{
|
||||
mavlink_message_t msg;
|
||||
|
||||
if (stepTime - lastSlow >= PERIOD_SLOW) {
|
||||
lastSlow = stepTime;
|
||||
|
||||
mavlink_msg_heartbeat_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg, MAV_TYPE_QUADROTOR,
|
||||
MAV_AUTOPILOT_GENERIC, MAV_MODE_FLAG_MANUAL_INPUT_ENABLED | MAV_MODE_FLAG_SAFETY_ARMED,
|
||||
0, calibrating ? MAV_STATE_CALIBRATING : MAV_STATE_STANDBY);
|
||||
sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
|
||||
// params test
|
||||
// mavlink_msg_param_value_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg, "PITCHRATE_P", PITCHRATE_D, MAV_PARAM_TYPE_REAL32, 3, 0);
|
||||
// sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
// mavlink_msg_param_value_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg, "PITCHRATE_I", PITCHRATE_I, MAV_PARAM_TYPE_REAL32, 3, 1);
|
||||
// sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
// mavlink_msg_param_value_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg, "PITCHRATE_D", PITCHRATE_D, MAV_PARAM_TYPE_REAL32, 3, 2);
|
||||
// sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (stepTime - lastFast >= PERIOD_FAST) {
|
||||
lastFast = stepTime;
|
||||
|
||||
// mavlink_msg_attitude_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg, stepTime / 1000, NAN, NAN, NAN, rollRate, pitchRate, yawRate);
|
||||
// sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
|
||||
const float zeroQuat[] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
|
||||
|
||||
mavlink_msg_attitude_quaternion_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg,
|
||||
stepTime / 1000, attitude.w, attitude.x, attitude.y, attitude.z, rates.x, rates.y, rates.z, zeroQuat);
|
||||
// mavlink_msg_attitude_quaternion_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg,
|
||||
// stepTime / 1000, attitudeTarget.w, attitudeTarget.x, attitudeTarget.y, attitudeTarget.z, rates.x, rates.y, rates.z, zeroQuat);
|
||||
sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
|
||||
mavlink_msg_rc_channels_scaled_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg, stepTime / 1000, 0,
|
||||
controls[0] * 10000, controls[1] * 10000, controls[2] * 10000,
|
||||
controls[3] * 10000, controls[4] * 10000, controls[5] * 10000,
|
||||
UINT16_MAX, UINT16_MAX, 255);
|
||||
sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
|
||||
float actuator[32];
|
||||
memcpy(motors, actuator, 4 * sizeof(float));
|
||||
mavlink_msg_actuator_output_status_pack(SYSTEM_ID, MAV_COMP_ID_AUTOPILOT1, &msg, stepTime / 1000, 4, actuator);
|
||||
sendMessage(&msg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static inline void sendMessage(const void *msg)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8_t buf[MAVLINK_MAX_PACKET_LEN];
|
||||
uint16_t len = mavlink_msg_to_send_buffer(buf, (mavlink_message_t *)msg);
|
||||
sendWiFi(buf, len);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
127
flix/motors.ino
Normal file
127
flix/motors.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#define MOTOR_0_PIN 12
|
||||
#define MOTOR_1_PIN 13
|
||||
#define MOTOR_2_PIN 14
|
||||
#define MOTOR_3_PIN 15
|
||||
|
||||
// #define PWM_FREQUENCY 200
|
||||
// #define PWM_FREQUENCY 50 // TODO: way low frequency considering the IMU is 1kHz
|
||||
#define PWM_FREQUENCY 200 // WARNING: original 50
|
||||
|
||||
#define PWM_RESOLUTION 8
|
||||
|
||||
// #define PWM_MIN 1575
|
||||
// #define PWM_MAX 2300
|
||||
#define PWM_NEUTRAL 1500
|
||||
// #define PWM_REVERSE_MAX 700
|
||||
// #define PWM_REVERSE_MIN 1425
|
||||
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmMin[] = {1600-50, 1600-50, 1600-50, 1600-50};
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmMax[] = {2100, 2300, 2000, 2000}; // NOTE: ORIGINAL
|
||||
|
||||
static const uint16_t pwmMin[] = {1600, 1600, 1600, 1600}; // NOTE: success
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmMax[] = {2000, 2000, 2000, 2000}; // NOTE: success
|
||||
static const uint16_t pwmMax[] = {2300, 2300, 2300, 2300};
|
||||
// from esc description
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmMin[] = {1600, 1600, 1600, 1600};
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmMax[] = {2300, 2300, 2300, 2300};
|
||||
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmReverseMin[] = {1420+50, 1440+50, 1440+50, 1440+50};
|
||||
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmReverseMin[] = {1420, 1440, 1440, 1440};
|
||||
// static const uint16_t pwmReverseMax[] = {700, 1100, 1100, 1100}; // NOTE: ???
|
||||
static const uint16_t pwmReverseMin[] = {1390, 1440, 1440, 1440};
|
||||
static const uint16_t pwmReverseMax[] = {1100, 1100, 1100, 1100};
|
||||
|
||||
bool useBreak; // TODO: redesign
|
||||
|
||||
void setupMotors() {
|
||||
Serial.println("Setup Motors");
|
||||
|
||||
// configure PWM channels
|
||||
ledcSetup(0, PWM_FREQUENCY, PWM_RESOLUTION);
|
||||
ledcSetup(1, PWM_FREQUENCY, PWM_RESOLUTION);
|
||||
ledcSetup(2, PWM_FREQUENCY, PWM_RESOLUTION);
|
||||
ledcSetup(3, PWM_FREQUENCY, PWM_RESOLUTION);
|
||||
|
||||
// attach channels to motor pins
|
||||
ledcAttachPin(MOTOR_0_PIN, 0);
|
||||
ledcAttachPin(MOTOR_1_PIN, 1);
|
||||
ledcAttachPin(MOTOR_2_PIN, 2);
|
||||
ledcAttachPin(MOTOR_3_PIN, 3);
|
||||
|
||||
// send initial break to initialize ESCs
|
||||
// Serial.println("Calibrating ESCs");
|
||||
// useBreak = true;
|
||||
// sendMotors();
|
||||
// delay(2000);
|
||||
// useBreak = false;
|
||||
sendMotors();
|
||||
Serial.println("Motors initialized");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static uint16_t getPWM(float val, int n)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (val == 0) {
|
||||
return PWM_NEUTRAL; // useBreak ? PWM_NEUTRAL : 0;
|
||||
} else if (val > 0) {
|
||||
return mapff(val, 0, 1, pwmMin[n], pwmMax[n]);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return mapff(val, 0, -1, pwmReverseMin[n], pwmReverseMax[n]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static uint8_t pwmToDutyCycle(uint16_t pwm) {
|
||||
return map(pwm, 0, 1000000 / PWM_FREQUENCY, 0, (1 << PWM_RESOLUTION) - 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void sendMotors()
|
||||
{
|
||||
ledcWrite(0, pwmToDutyCycle(getPWM(motors[0], 0)));
|
||||
ledcWrite(1, pwmToDutyCycle(getPWM(motors[1], 1)));
|
||||
ledcWrite(2, pwmToDutyCycle(getPWM(motors[2], 2)));
|
||||
ledcWrite(3, pwmToDutyCycle(getPWM(motors[3], 3)));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// =====================
|
||||
|
||||
const uint32_t REVERSE_PAUSE = 0.1 * 1000000;
|
||||
|
||||
static uint8_t lastMotorDirection[4];
|
||||
static uint32_t lastDirectionChange[4];
|
||||
|
||||
static void handleReversePause()
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
|
||||
if (abs(sign(motors[i]) - lastMotorDirection[i]) > 1) { // 0 => 1 is not direction change, -1 => 1 is
|
||||
lastDirectionChange[i] = stepTime;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (stepTime - lastDirectionChange[i] < REVERSE_PAUSE) {
|
||||
// wait before changing direction
|
||||
motors[i] = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
lastMotorDirection[i] = sign(motors[i]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// =====================
|
||||
|
||||
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
|
||||
|
||||
float motorThrust[1][10] = {
|
||||
{0,0.5513626834,0.5387840671,0.6498951782,0.7023060797,0.7610062893,0.8679245283,1,0.9937106918,0.9916142558}
|
||||
};
|
||||
uint16_t minPwm = 1500;
|
||||
uint16_t pwmStep = 100;
|
||||
|
||||
static float thrustToMotorInput(uint8_t n, float thrust)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(motorThrust[n]); i++) {
|
||||
if (thrust <= motorThrust[n][i]) {
|
||||
// TODO: pwm
|
||||
return mapff(thrust, 0, 1, motorThrust[n][i-1], motorThrust[n][i]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
47
flix/pid.hpp
Normal file
47
flix/pid.hpp
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#pragma once
|
||||
|
||||
class PID
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
float p = 0;
|
||||
float i = 0;
|
||||
float d = 0;
|
||||
float windup = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
float derivative = 0;
|
||||
float integral = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
PID(float p, float i, float d, float windup = 0) : p(p), i(i), d(d), windup(windup) {};
|
||||
|
||||
float update(float error, float dt)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!isfinite(error) || !isfinite(dt)) {
|
||||
// TODO: brutal way to remove glitches
|
||||
Serial.println("nan in error or dt");
|
||||
return NAN;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (dt > 0 && isfinite(prevError)) {
|
||||
integral += error * dt;
|
||||
float _derivative = (error - prevError) / dt;
|
||||
derivative = derivative * 0.8 + 0.2 * _derivative; // lpf WARNING:
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
prevError = error;
|
||||
|
||||
return p * error + constrain(i * integral, -windup, windup) + d * derivative; // PID
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void reset()
|
||||
{
|
||||
prevError = NAN;
|
||||
integral = 0;
|
||||
derivative = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
float prevError = NAN;
|
||||
};
|
211
flix/quaternion.hpp
Normal file
211
flix/quaternion.hpp
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
|
||||
// Lightweight rotation quaternion library
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#pragma once
|
||||
|
||||
#include "vector.hpp"
|
||||
|
||||
class Quaternion : public Printable {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
float w, x, y, z;
|
||||
|
||||
Quaternion(): w(1), x(0), y(0), z(0) {};
|
||||
|
||||
Quaternion(float w, float x, float y, float z): w(w), x(x), y(y), z(z) {};
|
||||
|
||||
static Quaternion fromAxisAngle(float a, float b, float c, float angle)
|
||||
{
|
||||
float halfAngle = angle * 0.5;
|
||||
float sin2 = sin(halfAngle);
|
||||
float cos2 = cos(halfAngle);
|
||||
float sinNorm = sin2 / sqrt(a * a + b * b + c * c);
|
||||
return Quaternion(cos2, a * sinNorm, b * sinNorm, c * sinNorm);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static Quaternion fromAngularRates(float x, float y, float z)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Quaternion::fromAxisAngle(x, y, z, sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static Quaternion fromAngularRates(const Vector& rates)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (rates.zero()) {
|
||||
return Quaternion();
|
||||
}
|
||||
return Quaternion::fromAxisAngle(rates.x, rates.y, rates.z, rates.norm());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static Quaternion fromEulerZYX(float x, float y, float z)
|
||||
{
|
||||
float cx = cos(x / 2);
|
||||
float cy = cos(y / 2);
|
||||
float cz = cos(z / 2);
|
||||
float sx = sin(x / 2);
|
||||
float sy = sin(y / 2);
|
||||
float sz = sin(z / 2);
|
||||
|
||||
return Quaternion(
|
||||
cx * cy * cz + sx * sy * sz,
|
||||
sx * cy * cz - cx * sy * sz,
|
||||
cx * sy * cz + sx * cy * sz,
|
||||
cx * cy * sz - sx * sy * cz);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static Quaternion fromBetweenVectors(Vector u, Vector v)
|
||||
{
|
||||
float dot = u.x * v.x + u.y * v.y + u.z * v.z;
|
||||
float w1 = u.y * v.z - u.z * v.y;
|
||||
float w2 = u.z * v.x - u.x * v.z;
|
||||
float w3 = u.x * v.y - u.y * v.x;
|
||||
|
||||
Quaternion ret(
|
||||
dot + sqrt(dot * dot + w1 * w1 + w2 * w2 + w3 * w3),
|
||||
w1,
|
||||
w2,
|
||||
w3);
|
||||
ret.normalize();
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static Quaternion _fromBetweenVectors(float a, float b, float c, float x, float y, float z)
|
||||
{
|
||||
float dot = a * x + b * y + c * z;
|
||||
float w1 = b * z - c * y;
|
||||
float w2 = c * x - a * z;
|
||||
float w3 = a * y - b * x;
|
||||
|
||||
Quaternion ret(
|
||||
dot + sqrt(dot * dot + w1 * w1 + w2 * w2 + w3 * w3),
|
||||
w1,
|
||||
w2,
|
||||
w3);
|
||||
ret.normalize();
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
void toAxisAngle(float& a, float& b, float& c, float& angle)
|
||||
{
|
||||
angle = acos(w) * 2;
|
||||
a = x / sin(angle / 2);
|
||||
b = y / sin(angle / 2);
|
||||
c = z / sin(angle / 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector toEulerZYX() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Vector(
|
||||
atan2(2 * (w * x + y * z), 1 - 2 * (x * x + y * y)),
|
||||
asin(2 * (w * y - z * x)),
|
||||
atan2(2 * (w * z + x * y), 1 - 2 * (y * y + z * z)));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
float getYaw() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
// https://github.com/ros/geometry2/blob/589caf083cae9d8fae7effdb910454b4681b9ec1/tf2/include/tf2/impl/utils.h#L122
|
||||
float yaw;
|
||||
float sqx = x * x;
|
||||
float sqy = y * y;
|
||||
float sqz = z * z;
|
||||
float sqw = w * w;
|
||||
|
||||
double sarg = -2 * (x * z - w * y) / (sqx + sqy + sqz + sqw);
|
||||
|
||||
if (sarg <= -0.99999) {
|
||||
yaw = -2 * atan2(y, x);
|
||||
} else if (sarg >= 0.99999) {
|
||||
yaw = 2 * atan2(y, x);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
yaw = atan2(2 * (x * y + w * z), sqw + sqx - sqy - sqz);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return yaw;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void setYaw(float yaw)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// TODO: optimize?
|
||||
Vector euler = toEulerZYX();
|
||||
(*this) = Quaternion::fromEulerZYX(euler.x, euler.y, yaw);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void toAngularRates(float& x, float& y, float& z)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// this->toAxisAngle(); // TODO:
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Quaternion & operator*=(const Quaternion &q)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Quaternion ret(
|
||||
w * q.w - x * q.x - y * q.y - z * q.z,
|
||||
w * q.x + x * q.w + y * q.z - z * q.y,
|
||||
w * q.y + y * q.w + z * q.x - x * q.z,
|
||||
w * q.z + z * q.w + x * q.y - y * q.x);
|
||||
return (*this = ret);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Quaternion operator*(const Quaternion& q)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Quaternion(
|
||||
w * q.w - x * q.x - y * q.y - z * q.z,
|
||||
w * q.x + x * q.w + y * q.z - z * q.y,
|
||||
w * q.y + y * q.w + z * q.x - x * q.z,
|
||||
w * q.z + z * q.w + x * q.y - y * q.x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Quaternion inversed() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
float normSqInv = 1 / (w * w + x * x + y * y + z * z);
|
||||
return Quaternion(
|
||||
w * normSqInv,
|
||||
-x * normSqInv,
|
||||
-y * normSqInv,
|
||||
-z * normSqInv);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
float norm() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return sqrt(w * w + x * x + y * y + z * z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void normalize()
|
||||
{
|
||||
float n = norm();
|
||||
w /= n;
|
||||
x /= n;
|
||||
y /= n;
|
||||
z /= n;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector conjugate(const Vector& v)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Quaternion qv(0, v.x, v.y, v.z);
|
||||
Quaternion res = (*this) * qv * inversed();
|
||||
return Vector(res.x, res.y, res.z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector conjugateInversed(const Vector& v)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Quaternion qv(0, v.x, v.y, v.z);
|
||||
Quaternion res = inversed() * qv * (*this);
|
||||
return Vector(res.x, res.y, res.z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
inline Vector rotate(const Vector& v)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return conjugateInversed(v);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
inline bool finite() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return isfinite(w) && isfinite(x) && isfinite(y) && isfinite(z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
size_t printTo(Print& p) const {
|
||||
size_t r = 0;
|
||||
r += p.print(w, 15) + p.print(" ");
|
||||
r += p.print(x, 15) + p.print(" ");
|
||||
r += p.print(y, 15) + p.print(" ");
|
||||
r += p.print(z, 15);
|
||||
return r;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
34
flix/rc.ino
Normal file
34
flix/rc.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#include <SBUS.h>
|
||||
|
||||
static const uint16_t channelNeutral[] = {995, 883, 200, 972, 512, 512};
|
||||
static const uint16_t channelMax[] = {1651, 1540, 1713, 1630, 1472, 1472};
|
||||
|
||||
static SBUS RC(Serial2);
|
||||
|
||||
void setupRC()
|
||||
{
|
||||
Serial.println("Setup RC");
|
||||
RC.begin();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static uint32_t lastReadRC = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
void readRC()
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool failSafe, lostFrame;
|
||||
if (RC.read(channels, &failSafe, &lostFrame)) {
|
||||
if (failSafe) { rcFailSafe++; return; } // TODO: NOT TESTED YET
|
||||
if (lostFrame) { rcLostFrame++; return; }
|
||||
normalizeRC();
|
||||
lastReadRC = stepTime;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static void normalizeRC() {
|
||||
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < RC_CHANNELS; i++) {
|
||||
controls[i] = mapf(channels[i], channelNeutral[i], channelMax[i], 0, 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
67
flix/test_motors.ino
Normal file
67
flix/test_motors.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
static void _pwm(int n, uint16_t pwm)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("Motor %d: %d\n", n, pwm);
|
||||
ledcWrite(n, pwmToDutyCycle(pwm));
|
||||
delay(5000);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void fullMotorTest(int n)
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("> Full test for motor %d\n", n);
|
||||
bool reverse = false;
|
||||
if (reverse) {
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 700);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 800);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 900);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1000);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1100);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1200);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1300);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1400);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1410);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1420);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1430);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1440);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1450);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1460);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1470);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1480);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1490);
|
||||
}
|
||||
_pwm(n, 1500);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1510);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1520);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1530);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1540);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1550);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1560);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1570);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1580);
|
||||
// _pwm(n, 1590);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 1600);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 1700);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 1800);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 1900);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 2000);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 2100);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 2200);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 2300);
|
||||
_pwm(n, 1500);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void fullMotorsTest()
|
||||
{
|
||||
printf("Perform full motors test\n");
|
||||
motors[0] = 0;
|
||||
motors[1] = 0;
|
||||
motors[2] = 0;
|
||||
motors[3] = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
fullMotorTest(0);
|
||||
fullMotorTest(1);
|
||||
fullMotorTest(2);
|
||||
fullMotorTest(3);
|
||||
}
|
51
flix/time.ino
Normal file
51
flix/time.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
const uint32_t MS = 1000;
|
||||
const uint32_t S = 1000000;
|
||||
|
||||
static uint32_t stepsPerSecondCurrent;
|
||||
static uint32_t stepsPerSecondCurrentLast;
|
||||
|
||||
void setupTime()
|
||||
{
|
||||
startTime = micros();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void step() {
|
||||
steps++;
|
||||
auto time = micros();
|
||||
|
||||
if (stepTime == 0) { // first step
|
||||
stepTime = time;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
dt = (time - stepTime) / 1000000.0;
|
||||
stepTime = time;
|
||||
|
||||
// compute steps per seconds
|
||||
stepsPerSecondCurrent++;
|
||||
if (time - stepsPerSecondCurrentLast >= 1000000) {
|
||||
stepsPerSecond = stepsPerSecondCurrent;
|
||||
stepsPerSecondCurrent = 0;
|
||||
stepsPerSecondCurrentLast = time;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void _step() {
|
||||
steps++;
|
||||
auto currentStepTime = micros();
|
||||
if (stepTime == 0) {
|
||||
stepTime = currentStepTime;
|
||||
}
|
||||
dt = (currentStepTime - stepTime) / 1000000.0;
|
||||
stepTime = currentStepTime;
|
||||
|
||||
// compute steps per second, TODO: move to func
|
||||
stepsPerSecondCurrent++;
|
||||
if (stepTime - stepsPerSecondCurrentLast >= 1000000) {
|
||||
stepsPerSecond = stepsPerSecondCurrent;
|
||||
stepsPerSecondCurrent = 0;
|
||||
stepsPerSecondCurrentLast = stepTime;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
46
flix/util.ino
Normal file
46
flix/util.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#include "math.h"
|
||||
|
||||
float mapf(long x, long in_min, long in_max, float out_min, float out_max)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (float)(x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (float)(in_max - in_min) + out_min;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
float mapff(float x, float in_min, float in_max, float out_min, float out_max)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// float hypot3(float x, float y, float z)
|
||||
// {
|
||||
// return sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z);
|
||||
// }
|
||||
|
||||
int8_t sign(float x)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (x > 0) - (x < 0);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
float randomFloat(float min, float max)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return min + (max - min) * (float)rand() / RAND_MAX;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// === printf ===
|
||||
// https://github.com/jandelgado/log4arduino/blob/master/src/log4arduino.cpp#L51
|
||||
// https://webhamster.ru/mytetrashare/index/mtb0/16381244680p5beet5d6
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef ARDUINO
|
||||
#define PRINTF_MAX_STRING_LEN 200
|
||||
void printf(const __FlashStringHelper *fmt, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char buf[PRINTF_MAX_STRING_LEN];
|
||||
va_list args;
|
||||
va_start(args, fmt);
|
||||
vsnprintf(buf, PRINTF_MAX_STRING_LEN, (PGM_P)fmt, args);
|
||||
va_end(args);
|
||||
Serial.print(buf);
|
||||
}
|
||||
#endif
|
90
flix/vector.hpp
Normal file
90
flix/vector.hpp
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
|
||||
// Lightweight vector library
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#pragma once
|
||||
|
||||
class Vector : public Printable
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
float x, y, z;
|
||||
|
||||
Vector(): x(0), y(0), z(0) {};
|
||||
|
||||
Vector(float x, float y, float z): x(x), y(y), z(z) {};
|
||||
|
||||
float norm() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return sqrt(x * x + y * y + z * z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool zero() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return x == 0 && y == 0 && z == 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void normalize()
|
||||
{
|
||||
float n = norm();
|
||||
x /= n;
|
||||
y /= n;
|
||||
z /= n;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector operator * (float b)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Vector(x * b, y * b, z * b);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector operator + (const Vector& b) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Vector(x + b.x, y + b.y, z + b.z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Vector operator - (const Vector& b) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Vector(x - b.x, y - b.y, z - b.z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
inline bool operator == (const Vector& b) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return x == b.x && y == b.y && z == b.z;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
inline bool operator != (const Vector& b) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return !(*this == b);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
inline bool finite() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return isfinite(x) && isfinite(y) && isfinite(z);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static float dot(const Vector& a, const Vector& b)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y + a.z * b.z;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static Vector cross(const Vector& a, const Vector& b)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Vector(a.y * b.z - a.z * b.y, a.z * b.x - a.x * b.z, a.x * b.y - a.y * b.x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static float angleBetweenVectors(const Vector& a, const Vector& b)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return acos(dot(a, b) / (a.norm() * b.norm()));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static Vector angularRatesBetweenVectors(const Vector& u, const Vector& v)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return cross(u, v);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
size_t printTo(Print& p) const {
|
||||
return
|
||||
p.print(x, 15) + p.print(" ") +
|
||||
p.print(y, 15) + p.print(" ") +
|
||||
p.print(z, 15);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
35
flix/wifi.ino
Normal file
35
flix/wifi.ino
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
|
||||
// Copyright (c) 2023 Oleg Kalachev <okalachev@gmail.com>
|
||||
// Repository: https://github.com/okalachev/flix
|
||||
|
||||
#if WIFI_ENABLED == 1
|
||||
|
||||
#include <WiFi.h>
|
||||
#include <WiFiClient.h>
|
||||
#include <WiFiAP.h>
|
||||
#include "SBUS.h"
|
||||
#include "mavlink/common/mavlink.h"
|
||||
|
||||
#define WIFI_SSID "flix"
|
||||
#define WIFI_PASSWORD "flixwifi"
|
||||
// #define WIFI_UDP_IP "192.168.4.255"
|
||||
#define WIFI_UDP_IP "255.255.255.255"
|
||||
// #define WIFI_UDP_IP "192.168.4.2"
|
||||
#define WIFI_UDP_PORT 14550
|
||||
|
||||
WiFiUDP udp;
|
||||
|
||||
void setupWiFi()
|
||||
{
|
||||
Serial.println("Setup Wi-Fi");
|
||||
WiFi.softAP(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD);
|
||||
IPAddress myIP = WiFi.softAPIP();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
inline void sendWiFi(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
|
||||
{
|
||||
udp.beginPacket(WIFI_UDP_IP, WIFI_UDP_PORT);
|
||||
udp.write(buf, len);
|
||||
udp.endPacket();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user